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arduino/libraries/Adafruit_ST7735_and_ST7789_Library/examples/rotationtest/rotationtest.ino
2025-10-12 09:13:56 +02:00

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C++

/***************************************************
This is a library for the Adafruit 1.8" SPI display.
This library works with the Adafruit 1.8" TFT Breakout w/SD card
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/358
The 1.8" TFT shield
----> https://www.adafruit.com/product/802
The 1.44" TFT breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/product/2088
The 1.14" TFT breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/product/4383
The 1.3" TFT breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/product/4313
The 1.54" TFT breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/product/3787
The 2.0" TFT breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/product/4311
as well as Adafruit raw 1.8" TFT display
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/618
This also works with many of the products with integrated displays
The HalloWing M0 Express
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/3900
The PyBadge
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/4200
The PyGamer
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/4242
The HalloWing M4 Express
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/4300
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These displays use SPI to communicate, 4 or 5 pins are required to
interface (RST is optional)
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
Written by Limor Fried/Ladyada for Adafruit Industries.
MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
****************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // Core graphics library
#include <Adafruit_ST7735.h> // Hardware-specific library for ST7735
#include <Adafruit_ST7789.h> // Hardware-specific library for ST7789
#include <SPI.h>
// For the breakout, you can use any 2 or 3 pins
// These pins will also work for the 1.8" TFT shield
#ifdef ADAFRUIT_HALLOWING
#define TFT_CS 39 // Hallowing display control pins: chip select
#define TFT_RST 37 // Display reset
#define TFT_DC 38 // Display data/command select
#define TFT_BACKLIGHT 7 // Display backlight pin
#elif defined(ADAFRUIT_PYBADGE_M4_EXPRESS) || defined(ADAFRUIT_PYGAMER_M4_EXPRESS) || defined(ADAFRUIT_HALLOWING_M4_EXPRESS)
#define TFT_CS 44 // PyBadge/PyGamer display control pins: chip select
#define TFT_RST 46 // Display reset
#define TFT_DC 45 // Display data/command select
#define TFT_BACKLIGHT 47 // Display backlight pin
#elif defined(ARDUINO_FEATHER_ESP32) // Feather Huzzah32
#define TFT_CS 14
#define TFT_RST 15
#define TFT_DC 32
#elif defined(ESP8266)
#define TFT_CS 4
#define TFT_RST 16
#define TFT_DC 5
//
#else
// For the breakout board, you can use any 2 or 3 pins.
// These pins will also work for the 1.8" TFT shield.
#define TFT_CS 10
#define TFT_RST 9 // Or set to -1 and connect to Arduino RESET pin
#define TFT_DC 8
#endif
// Option 1 (recommended): must use the hardware SPI pins
// (for UNO that's sclk = 13 and sid = 11) and pin 10 must be
// an output. This is much faster - also required if you want
// to use the microSD card (see the image drawing example)
#if defined(ADAFRUIT_HALLOWING_M4_EXPRESS)
// For Hallowing M4 Express
Adafruit_ST7789 tft = Adafruit_ST7789(&SPI1, TFT_CS, TFT_DC, TFT_RST);
#elif defined(ADAFRUIT_PYBADGE_M4_EXPRESS) || defined(ADAFRUIT_PYGAMER_M4_EXPRESS)
// For PyBadge and PyGamer
Adafruit_ST7735 tft = Adafruit_ST7735(&SPI1, TFT_CS, TFT_DC, TFT_RST);
#else
// For 1.44" and 1.8" TFT with ST7735 (including HalloWing) use:
Adafruit_ST7735 tft = Adafruit_ST7735(TFT_CS, TFT_DC, TFT_RST);
// For 1.14", 1.3", 1.54", and 2.0" TFT with ST7789:
//Adafruit_ST7789 tft = Adafruit_ST7789(TFT_CS, TFT_DC, TFT_RST);
#endif
// Option 2: use any pins but a little slower!
//#define TFT_SCLK 13 // set these to be whatever pins you like!
//#define TFT_MOSI 11 // set these to be whatever pins you like!
//Adafruit_ST7735 tft = Adafruit_ST7735(TFT_CS, TFT_DC, TFT_MOSI, TFT_SCLK, TFT_RST);
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.print("Hello! Adafruit ST77XX rotation test");
#ifdef ADAFRUIT_HALLOWING_M4_EXPRESS
// HalloWing M4 is a special case. It uses a ST7789 display just like the
// breakout board, but the orientation and backlight control are different.
tft.init(240, 240); // Initialize ST7789 screen
pinMode(TFT_BACKLIGHT, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_BACKLIGHT, HIGH); // Backlight on
#elif ADAFRUIT_HALLOWING
// HalloWing is a special case. It uses a ST7735R display just like the
// breakout board, but the orientation and backlight control are different.
tft.initR(INITR_HALLOWING); // Initialize HalloWing-oriented screen
pinMode(TFT_BACKLIGHT, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_BACKLIGHT, HIGH); // Backlight on
#elif defined(ADAFRUIT_PYBADGE_M4_EXPRESS) || defined(ADAFRUIT_PYGAMER_M4_EXPRESS)
tft.initR(INITR_BLACKTAB); // Initialize ST7735R screen
tft.setRotation(1);
pinMode(TFT_BACKLIGHT, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_BACKLIGHT, HIGH); // Backlight on
#else
// Use this initializer if you're using a 1.8" TFT
tft.initR(INITR_BLACKTAB); // initialize a ST7735S chip, black tab
// Use this initializer (uncomment) if you're using a 1.44" TFT
//tft.initR(INITR_144GREENTAB); // initialize a ST7735S chip, black tab
// Use this initializer (uncomment) if you're using a 0.96" 180x60 TFT
//tft.initR(INITR_MINI160x80); // initialize a ST7735S chip, mini display
// Use this initializer (uncomment) if you're using a 1.54" 240x240 TFT
//tft.init(240, 240); // initialize a ST7789 chip, 240x240 pixels
// OR use this initializer (uncomment) if using a 2.0" 320x240 TFT:
//tft.init(240, 320); // Init ST7789 320x240
// OR use this initializer (uncomment) if using a 1.14" 240x135 TFT:
//tft.init(135, 240); // Init ST7789 240x135
// OR use this initializer (uncomment) if using a 1.47" 174x320 TFT:
//tft.init(174, 320); // Init ST7789 174x320
// SPI speed defaults to SPI_DEFAULT_FREQ defined in the library, you can override it here
// Note that speed allowable depends on chip and quality of wiring, if you go too fast, you
// may end up with a black screen some times, or all the time.
//tft.setSPISpeed(40000000);
#endif
Serial.println("init");
tft.setTextWrap(false); // Allow text to run off right edge
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println("This is a test of the rotation capabilities of the TFT library!");
Serial.println("Press <SEND> (or type a character) to advance");
}
void loop(void) {
rotateLine();
rotateText();
rotatePixel();
rotateFastline();
rotateDrawrect();
rotateFillrect();
rotateDrawcircle();
rotateFillcircle();
rotateTriangle();
rotateFillTriangle();
rotateRoundRect();
rotateFillRoundRect();
rotateChar();
rotateString();
}
void rotateText() {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.setCursor(0, 30);
tft.setTextColor(ST77XX_RED);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("Hello World!");
tft.setTextColor(ST77XX_YELLOW);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.println("Hello World!");
tft.setTextColor(ST77XX_GREEN);
tft.setTextSize(3);
tft.println("Hello World!");
tft.setTextColor(ST77XX_BLUE);
tft.setTextSize(4);
tft.print(1234.567);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateFillcircle(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.fillCircle(10, 30, 10, ST77XX_YELLOW);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateDrawcircle(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawCircle(10, 30, 10, ST77XX_YELLOW);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateFillrect(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.fillRect(10, 20, 10, 20, ST77XX_GREEN);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateDrawrect(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawRect(10, 20, 10, 20, ST77XX_GREEN);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateFastline(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawFastHLine(0, 20, tft.width(), ST77XX_RED);
tft.drawFastVLine(20, 0, tft.height(), ST77XX_BLUE);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateLine(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawLine(tft.width()/2, tft.height()/2, 0, 0, ST77XX_RED);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotatePixel(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawPixel(10,20, ST77XX_WHITE);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateTriangle(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawTriangle(20, 10, 10, 30, 30, 30, ST77XX_GREEN);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateFillTriangle(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.fillTriangle(20, 10, 10, 30, 30, 30, ST77XX_RED);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateRoundRect(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawRoundRect(20, 10, 25, 15, 5, ST77XX_BLUE);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateFillRoundRect(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.fillRoundRect(20, 10, 25, 15, 5, ST77XX_CYAN);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateChar(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.drawChar(25, 15, 'A', ST77XX_WHITE, ST77XX_WHITE, 1);
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}
void rotateString(void) {
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
Serial.println(tft.getRotation(), DEC);
tft.setCursor(8, 25);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.setTextColor(ST77XX_WHITE);
tft.print("Adafruit Industries");
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.read(); Serial.read(); Serial.read();
tft.setRotation(tft.getRotation()+1);
}
}